上下絵
時代物
Period plays featuring historical plots with court nobles and samurai warriors from earlier eras. Jidaimono prints depict dramatic scenes of legendary battles, heroic samurai, and courtly intrigue, contrasting with sewamono (contemporary domestic dramas).
定紋
The official family crest associated with a specific kabuki actor, typically used throughout an entire acting lineage. Jomon appear prominently on actors' costumes in yakusha-e (actor prints), serving as important identifiers for viewers.
浄瑠璃
Chanted narrative drama featuring shamisen accompaniment used in both bunraku (puppet theater) and kabuki performances. Ukiyo-e prints often depicted scenes from famous joruri plays and their celebrated performers.